Famous Mathematicians and Their Contributions. The Mathematics and Statistics studies at MUJ

The rich legacy of Indian mathematics is itself a piece of evidence of self-taught geniuses with their extraordinary contribution. From the earlier decades (400 CE), mathematics has evolved significantly. Mathematical models are now being used in several space missions like Chandrayaan-3 for orbital calculations, landing trajectory, communication timing, data analysis, and many more.

For example, as stated by the Times of India, Srinivasa Ramanujan is an Indian mathematician popularly known for his work on hypergeometric series and modular forms. Top universities of India offer knowledge and learning on such kinds of legendary mathematicians and their contributions. Heeding the need for mathematician experts, these universities provide several programs to encourage students' potential in the competitive landscape.

If you are interested in uplifting your career in the mathematics and statistical world, this blog post will help you in being sorted to choose the best opportunity. It involves the backgrounds of famous mathematicians and their contributions to the field.

Also, you are recommended to pursue a Bachelor of Science (Mathematics) from Manipal University, Jaipur as it will benefit you with an updated curriculum, effective campus, impressive collaborations, and industrial visits.

Famous Mathematicians

  1. Aryabhata- Father of Indian Mathematics
  2. Brahmagupta- Father of Algebra
  3. Mahavira- Great Jain Mathematician
  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan- Mathematical Genius
  5. Raj Chandra Bose – The Man Who Knew Infinity
  6. P.C. Mahalanobis- The Architect of India’s Statistical System
  7. C.R. Rao- Famous Indian Statistician
  8. Shakuntala Devi- Human Computer
  9. Raman Parimala- First Woman Algebraist in India
  10. Vanaja Iyengar- Researcher in Knot Theory
  11. Ashutosh Mukherjee- Famous Indian Educationist
  12. K.R. Parthsarthy- Great Indian Mathematician
  13. Bhaskara I – Great Mathematician and Astronomer
  14. Bhaskara II- Great Indian Mathematician

Aryabhata (476-550 CE)

He is a renowned Indian mathematician who wrote many treatises in the field. As a major mathematician-astronomer, Aryabhata discovered the closest value of pi, which is 3.1416. He was born in 476 CE in Patliputra and died at the age of 73-74.

Despite introducing zero in the 5th century in India, Aryabhata has several other contributions to the mathematics field.

  • Diophantine equation has more than one unknown integer was solved by Aryabhata in the form of by = ax + c and by = ax – c.
  • He also calculated the circumference of the earth as 39,968 km, which is very close to the actual circumference of 40,075 km.
  • Areas of the triangle and a circle were also calculated by Aryabhata accurately.

Brahmagupta (598-668 CE)

“Brahmasphutasiddhanta and Khandakhadyaka '' are two major achievements of Brahmagupta. He was one of the genius astronomer-mathematicians remembered for his major contribution to the field of mathematics. Brahmagupta founded the cyclic quadrilateral formula which gives the area.

You can go through some of the rules written by Brahmagupta.

  • Zero minus zero is a zero.
  • A fortune minus zero is a fortune.
  • A debt minus zero is a debt.

His work on arithmetic helps us to find cubes and cube roots. We are able to deal with five different kinds of fractions only because of Brahmaguptas’ contributions to the field of mathematics. Aspiring for BSc Mathematics at Manipal University, Jaipur will be an apt choice to learn the formulas and practical insights contributed by Brahmagupta.

Mahaviracharya (800-870 CE)

Heeding the need for the use of unit fractions in Indian mathematics in the Vedic period, Mahavira, the teacher, gave systematic rules for expressing a fraction. He was born in the 9th century and popular for his legendary work on trigonometry. As per the Times of India, Mahaviracharya wrote a book “Ganita Sara Samgraha” which can play a crucial role in developing your potential understanding of mathematical terminology and procedures.

A significant contribution to the development of algebra belongs to Mahavira (Jain Mathematician). Needless to say, Manipal University, Jaipur offers guest lectures in which you will learn more about such contributions of mathematicians.

Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887-1920)

Srinivasa Ramanujan was born in the year 1887 and became one of the most influential mathematicians. As per the Times of India, the contribution of Srinivasa Ramanujan has had a lasting impact. You can go through the major contributions of Srinivasa Ramanujan here (Source: Business Insider).

  • Stretch in the branches of mathematics like number theory, continued fractions, and complex analysis.
  • Enhanced the hypergeometric series, elliptic integrals, functional equations, and Riemann series.
  • His infinite series of pi was also considered by most treasured findings in the field of mathematics.

We at Manipal University, Jaipur will provide you with experienced, skilled, and knowledgeable faculty members who will develop your awareness and learning of the contributions of Srinivasa Ramanujan.

Harish Chandra (1923-1983)

As an Indian-American mathematician, Harish Chandra Mehrotra did ultimate work in harmonic analysis. He was born in 1901 in Shahpur village of Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India. According to Encyclopaedia.com, the representation of infinite dimensional algebras was considered by Harish Chandra as a mathematician for which he received the Cole Price of the American Mathematical Society, in 1954.

Semisimple groups across the p-adic field were significant for number theory and was also considered by Harish Chandra which was one of the major contributions. Intensive penetration of such branches influences students at top universities of India to obtain extensive knowledge.

C. R. Rao (1920-2023)

He was born in 1920 in Hadagali, Karnataka. As an Indian-American mathematician, Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao contributed significantly to the field of statistics. The development of multiple statistical approaches like Cramer-Rao inequality was credited to C.R. Rao. As stated by the Times of India, C.R. Rao returned to India and founded the Department of Statistics after working with the Indian Statistical Institute and the Anthropological Museum in Cambridge.

His contributions became part of graduate and postgraduate courses in top universities of India. Rao has a crucial role in promoting statistics as well as their usefulness within different communities. Guest lectures at Manipal University Jaipur offer you opportunities to improve potential learning on the contribution of C.R. Rao.

Let’s Wrap

The above passage signifies potential learning on the development of mathematical branches such as algebra, trigonometry, geometry, calculus, and many more. The examples of aforementioned mathematics are set to influence aspirants in top universities of Rajasthan. Therefore, you must choose BSc Mathematics at Manipal University, Jaipur to boost your career progression. Explore the website and placements at MUJ, and enrol now.

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